@font-face{font-family:Manrope;src:url(manrope-latin.woff2) format('woff2');font-style:normal;font-weight:200 800;font-display:swap}@font-face{font-family:Newsreader;src:url(newsreader-latin.woff2) format('woff2');font-style:normal;font-weight:200 800;font-display:swap}
:root{--paper:#f5f7f7;--wash:#e7eef0;--wash-deep:#d7e2e6;--warm:#eee6de;--ink:#172c38;--muted:#52636d;--accent:#955131;--line:#c7d1d5;--sans:Manrope,Arial,sans-serif;--serif:Newsreader,Georgia,serif}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font:15px/1.65 var(--sans)}img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;text-underline-offset:4px}a:hover{text-decoration:underline}button,input,textarea{font:inherit}button{cursor:pointer}button,a,input,textarea{touch-action:manipulation}button:focus-visible,a:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,textarea:focus-visible,[tabindex]:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:4px}button:disabled{cursor:wait;opacity:.6}h1,h2,h3,p{margin:0}h1,h2,h3{line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:-.035em;font-weight:700;overflow-wrap:anywhere}p{margin-top:1em}.wrap{width:min(1160px,calc(100% - 64px));margin-inline:auto}.sr-only,.skip-link:not(:focus){position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip-path:inset(50%)}.skip-link:focus{position:fixed;z-index:100;top:10px;left:10px;padding:12px;background:var(--ink);color:white}.eyebrow{text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px;font-weight:750;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--accent)}.small{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}.meta{display:flex;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:10px;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:.035em;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:12px}.meta a{color:var(--accent);font-weight:700}.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;font-weight:800;font-size:34px;letter-spacing:-.065em;line-height:1;white-space:nowrap}.brand:hover{text-decoration:none}.brand-dot{color:var(--accent)}.masthead{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:38px;min-height:96px}.brand-note{font-size:11px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);margin:0;border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-left:25px}.header-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:25px;margin-left:auto;font-size:12px;font-weight:700}.header-actions button{background:none;border:0;color:inherit;padding:12px 0}.header-actions span{margin-left:8px}.site-header{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--paper)}.topic-nav{display:flex;gap:25px;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;align-items:center;min-height:44px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);overflow-x:auto;white-space:nowrap}.topic-nav a{padding:12px 0}.topic-nav a[aria-current]{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px var(--accent);color:var(--accent)}.main-menu{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:16px;padding-block:20px;font-size:13px}.header-search{display:flex;gap:12px;padding-block:15px}.header-search .search-form{flex:1}.search-close{border:0;background:none;color:var(--muted)}.js .main-menu,.js .header-search{display:none}.js .main-menu.is-open,.js .header-search.is-open{display:flex}.search-form{display:flex;gap:0;max-width:700px}.search-form input{min-width:0;width:100%;border:1px solid var(--line);border-right:0;padding:13px 16px;background:#fff;color:var(--ink)}.search-form button,.load-more{border:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:13px 24px;font-weight:700}.opening{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;padding:40px 0 30px;gap:25px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.opening h1{font-size:36px;line-height:1.13;margin-top:11px;letter-spacing:-.045em}.opening h1 span{color:var(--muted);font-weight:450}.opening>p{font:17px/1.55 var(--serif);margin:0;max-width:330px}.section-label{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:10px;font-weight:750;letter-spacing:.1em;padding:20px 0 16px;color:var(--muted)}.story{min-width:0}.story h2 a:hover{color:var(--accent);text-decoration:none}.story-copy{min-width:0}.story-copy>p{font:17px/1.55 var(--serif);color:var(--muted);margin-top:12px}.story-image{position:relative;display:block;overflow:hidden;background:var(--wash);aspect-ratio:16/10}.story-image img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:transform .25s ease}.story-image:hover img{transform:scale(1.025)}.story--lead>.story-copy{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr;column-gap:55px}.story--lead .meta{grid-column:1/-1}.story--lead h2{font-size:clamp(30px,3.2vw,47px);line-height:1.07}.story--lead .story-copy>p{margin:0;font-size:20px}.lead-bottom{grid-column:1/-1;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;font-size:11px;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:22px}.arrow-link{font:700 12px/1.6 var(--sans)}.story--lead>.story-image{aspect-ratio:3.1/1}.story--lead>.story-image img{object-position:center 48%}.notes-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px;margin-top:28px}.story--note{display:flex;flex-direction:column;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:20px}.story--note h2{font-size:22px}.story--note .story-image{order:-1;margin-bottom:16px;aspect-ratio:1.8/1}.story--note .story-copy>p{font-size:16px}.section-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;padding:22px 0}.section-head h2{font-size:29px}.section-head>a{font-size:11px}.journal-section,.pair-section,.latest-section{margin-top:42px;border-top:2px solid var(--ink)}.story--journal{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px 0}.story--journal .story-copy{display:grid;grid-template-columns:185px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;align-items:baseline}.story--journal .meta{margin:0;display:block}.story--journal .meta time{display:block;margin-bottom:5px}.story--journal h2{font-size:25px;font-weight:550}.topic-index{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.6fr;gap:45px;padding:38px 42px;background:var(--wash);margin:42px 0}.topic-index h2{font-size:36px;margin-top:12px}.topic-index p{font:17px/1.5 var(--serif);color:var(--muted)}.topic-index nav{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 25px;align-content:center}.topic-index nav a{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:15px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:13px;font-weight:700;gap:10px}.topic-index nav a:after{content:'↗';color:var(--accent)}.pair-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:24px}.story--pair{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--wash)}.story--pair:nth-child(2),.story--pair:nth-child(3){background:var(--warm)}.story--pair .story-image{order:-1;aspect-ratio:2.2/1}.story--pair .story-copy{padding:25px}.story--pair h2{font-size:27px}.world{margin:42px 0;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:12px 32px 24px}.world .eyebrow{color:#dec0a8}.world .small{color:#c4d1d5}.world h2{font-size:27px;margin-top:7px}.world-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:25px}.world-grid article{border-top:1px solid #52636d;padding-top:15px}.world-grid time{font-size:10px;color:#c4d1d5}.world-grid h3{font-size:19px;margin-top:10px;font-weight:550;line-height:1.3}.world>p{margin-top:22px}.row-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:0 32px}.story--row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 100px;gap:18px;padding:22px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);align-items:center}.story--row h2{font-size:20px;line-height:1.25}.story--row .story-image{aspect-ratio:1/1}.story--row.no-image{grid-template-columns:1fr}.more-wrap{text-align:center;margin:30px 0 45px}.load-more{min-height:48px;border-radius:2px}.next-page{font-size:12px;text-decoration:underline}.more-wrap p{font-size:12px}.closing-note{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr 1fr;gap:70px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:50px 0;padding:35px 0}.closing-note h2{font-size:32px;margin-top:10px}.closing-note p{font:18px/1.55 var(--serif);max-width:540px}.closing-note a{display:inline-block;margin-top:20px;text-decoration:underline;font-size:12px;font-weight:700}.follow-box{padding:25px 30px;background:var(--warm)}.follow-box h3{font-size:25px;margin-top:10px}.site-footer{background:var(--wash);margin-top:55px}.footer-index{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 2fr;gap:60px;padding-block:38px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.footer-index h2{font-size:34px;margin-top:12px}.footer-index p{font-size:13px}.footer-index nav{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px 35px;font-size:13px;font-weight:650;align-content:center}.footer-index nav a{padding:5px 0}.footer-bottom{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.7fr 1fr 1fr;gap:30px;padding-block:36px}.footer-brand{font-size:27px}.footer-bottom p{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}.footer-bottom nav{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px;font-size:12px}.footer-line{background:var(--wash-deep);font-size:11px}.footer-line>.wrap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding-block:14px;gap:20px}.breadcrumbs{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);padding-top:28px}.reading{max-width:960px;margin:30px auto 50px}.article-head{max-width:830px;margin:auto}.article-head h1{font-size:clamp(32px,4.2vw,54px);margin-top:14px;line-height:1.1}.article-intro{font:23px/1.5 var(--serif);color:var(--muted)}.article-byline{display:flex;gap:12px 22px;flex-wrap:wrap;border-block:1px solid var(--line);margin:22px 0;padding:14px 0;font-size:11px}.article-byline a{font-weight:700;text-decoration:underline}.single-image{margin:28px 0 35px;aspect-ratio:2/1;overflow:hidden}.single-image img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.article-body{max-width:710px;margin:35px auto;font:20px/1.7 var(--serif);overflow-wrap:anywhere}.article-body h2{font:700 29px/1.25 var(--sans);margin:1.5em 0 .65em}.article-body h3{font:700 22px/1.3 var(--sans);margin:1.5em 0 .65em}.article-body a{text-decoration:underline;color:var(--accent)}.article-body p{margin:1em 0}.article-body ul,.article-body ol{padding-left:1.3em}.article-body li{margin:.5em 0}.article-body img{height:auto}.article-body blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--accent);margin:1.5em 0;padding:10px 25px;background:var(--wash)}.article-body table{border-collapse:collapse;min-width:440px;width:100%;font:14px/1.5 var(--sans)}.article-body th,.article-body td{padding:12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);text-align:left}.article-body th{background:var(--wash)}.table-scroll{overflow-x:auto;margin:25px 0;max-width:100%}.article-body .n24-wrap,.article-body .n24-card,.article-body .scl-ref{max-width:100%;width:auto;background:transparent;padding:0;border:0;box-shadow:none}.article-body .n24-snapshot-block,.article-body .n24-note,.article-body .n24-tip,.correction{background:var(--wash);padding:18px 22px;margin:25px 0;font:14px/1.6 var(--sans)}.article-body .n24-snapshot-block ul{padding-left:18px}.article-body [style*='width']{max-width:100%}.author-strip{max-width:710px;margin:38px auto;background:var(--wash);padding:28px}.author-strip h2{font-size:24px;margin-top:9px}.author-strip p{font:17px/1.5 var(--serif)}.author-strip>div{display:flex;gap:10px 25px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:11px;font-weight:650;margin-top:20px}.related{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);margin-top:40px}.archive-head{padding:45px 0 30px;max-width:850px}.archive-head h1{font-size:clamp(32px,4vw,48px);margin-top:12px}.archive-head p{font:20px/1.6 var(--serif)}.archive-head .search-form{margin-top:24px}.archive-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:30px}.pagination{display:flex;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin:35px 0}.pagination a,.pagination span{padding:8px 13px;border:1px solid var(--line)}.pagination .current{background:var(--ink);color:#fff}.reading-page{max-width:830px}.reading-page .article-head h1{font-size:46px}.empty-result{padding:25px;background:var(--wash)}.feed-copy{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;align-items:center;margin:20px 0}.feed-copy code{font-size:13px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.feed-copy button{font:700 12px var(--sans);background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border:0;padding:12px}.rss-topics{display:grid;gap:0}.rss-topics a{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:15px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:15px 0;font:14px var(--sans)}.rss-topics span{font-size:11px}.copy-status{font:12px var(--sans)}[hidden]{display:none!important}
.mhc-panel{background:var(--wash);padding:25px;font:14px/1.6 var(--sans)}.mhc-panel h2{font-size:26px}.mhc-panel label{display:block;font-weight:650;margin-top:16px}.mhc-panel input,.mhc-panel textarea{display:block;width:100%;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:12px;margin-top:6px;background:#fff;color:var(--ink);border-radius:0}.mhc-panel textarea{resize:vertical}.mhc-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px}.mhc-panel button{border:0;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:14px 25px;margin-top:20px}.mhc-trap{position:absolute;left:-10000px;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden}.mhc-status{margin:15px 0}.mhc-status.is-error{color:#873b27;font-weight:700}.mhc-privacy,.mhc-count{font-size:12px}.mhc-panel p{font:14px/1.6 var(--sans)}
@media(max-width:900px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 40px)}.masthead{gap:20px}.brand-note{display:none}.topic-nav{gap:20px}.story--lead>.story-copy{gap:20px;grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr}.story--lead .story-copy>p{font-size:18px}.notes-grid{gap:18px}.story--note h2{font-size:20px}.topic-index{padding:28px;gap:25px}.topic-index nav{grid-template-columns:1fr}.row-grid{gap:0 22px}.story--row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 75px;gap:13px}.closing-note{gap:30px}.footer-index{gap:30px}.archive-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.world-grid{gap:18px}}
@media(max-width:600px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 32px)}.masthead{min-height:78px;gap:10px}.brand{font-size:28px;gap:6px}.brand img{width:32px;height:32px}.header-actions{gap:15px;font-size:11px}.header-actions span{display:none}.topic-nav{min-height:42px;font-size:11px;gap:20px}.opening{padding:28px 0 24px;align-items:flex-start;gap:15px;flex-direction:column}.opening h1{font-size:33px}.opening>p{font-size:16px}.opening>p br{display:none}.section-label{font-size:9px}.story--lead>.story-copy{display:block}.story--lead h2{font-size:32px}.story--lead .story-copy>p{font-size:18px;margin-top:15px}.lead-bottom{font-size:10px;margin:16px 0;align-items:flex-start}.lead-bottom>a:first-child{max-width:55%}.story--lead>.story-image{aspect-ratio:1.55/1}.notes-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;margin-top:24px;gap:20px}.story--note{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 100px;gap:15px;align-items:start}.story--note .story-image{order:0;margin:0;aspect-ratio:1/1}.story--note h2{font-size:21px}.story--note.no-image{grid-template-columns:1fr}.story--note .story-copy>p{font-size:16px}.story--journal .story-copy{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:8px}.story--journal .meta{display:flex}.story--journal .meta time{margin:0}.story--journal h2{font-size:23px}.section-head h2{font-size:26px}.section-head .small{font-size:10px}.journal-section,.pair-section,.latest-section{margin-top:30px}.topic-index{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:26px;gap:22px;margin:30px 0}.topic-index h2{font-size:32px}.topic-index nav{grid-template-columns:1fr}.topic-index nav a{padding:13px 0}.pair-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}.story--pair .story-copy{padding:22px}.story--pair h2{font-size:25px}.story--pair .story-image{aspect-ratio:1.9/1}.world{margin:30px 0;padding:8px 23px 22px}.world .section-head{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:10px}.world-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}.world-grid h3{font-size:20px}.row-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.story--row{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 85px}.story--row h2{font-size:20px}.closing-note{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;margin:35px 0}.closing-note h2{font-size:28px}.follow-box{padding:24px}.footer-index{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:25px;padding-block:30px}.footer-index nav{font-size:12px;gap:10px 20px}.footer-bottom{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:28px 20px}.footer-bottom>div{grid-column:1/-1}.footer-line .wrap{font-size:10px}.article-head h1,.reading-page .article-head h1{font-size:32px}.article-intro{font-size:21px}.reading{margin-top:25px}.article-body{font-size:19px;line-height:1.7}.article-body h2{font-size:25px}.article-body h3{font-size:21px}.single-image{aspect-ratio:1.5/1;margin-inline:0}.author-strip{padding:24px}.author-strip h2{font-size:23px}.archive-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.archive-head{padding-top:30px}.archive-head h1{font-size:33px}.mhc-panel{padding:20px}.mhc-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.search-form input{padding:12px;min-width:0}.search-form button{padding:12px 16px}.header-search{gap:8px}.search-close{font-size:11px;padding:0}.article-body .n24-snapshot-block,.article-body .n24-note,.article-body .n24-tip{padding:15px}.meta{gap:8px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}.story-image img{transition:none}}
@media(max-width:600px){.masthead{flex-wrap:wrap}.masthead .brand{max-width:100%}}
.elias-profile{padding-bottom:45px}.elias-hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:280px minmax(0,1fr);gap:70px;align-items:center;margin:30px 0 60px}.elias-hero figure{margin:0;background:var(--wash);border-bottom:5px solid var(--accent)}.elias-hero figure img{width:100%;height:auto}.elias-hero figcaption{padding:18px 22px;font-weight:700}.elias-hero figcaption span{display:block;font-size:11px;font-weight:400;color:var(--muted)}.elias-hero h1{font-size:clamp(40px,5vw,68px);margin:15px 0}.elias-hero h1 span{color:var(--accent)}.elias-lead{font:30px/1.25 var(--serif)}.elias-hero p:not(.elias-fact){font-family:var(--serif);font-size:22px;line-height:1.5}.elias-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:25px;margin-top:25px;font-size:13px;font-weight:700}.elias-fact{font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:25px}.elias-sections{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:35px;padding:35px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.elias-sections h2{font-size:27px;margin-top:16px}.elias-sections p{font:20px/1.6 var(--serif)}.elias-note{background:var(--wash);padding:35px 45px;margin-top:20px;border-left:4px solid var(--accent)}.elias-note p{font:30px/1.4 var(--serif);margin:0 0 20px;max-width:800px}.elias-note a{font-size:13px;text-decoration:underline}.author-strip .elias-avatar{width:76px;height:90px;object-fit:cover;float:left;margin:0 22px 12px 0;border-bottom:3px solid var(--accent)}@media(max-width:700px){.elias-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px;margin-top:25px;margin-bottom:35px}.elias-hero figure{max-width:240px}.elias-hero h1{font-size:42px}.elias-hero p:not(.elias-fact){font-size:21px}.elias-sections{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.elias-note{padding:25px}.elias-note p{font-size:25px}}